Washington

LLC

Website link to register: 
https://ccfs.sos.wa.gov/

Naming conventions
Cannot use restricted words without state approval; PLLC names must reflect the service offered. Must include “Limited Liability Company,” “LLC,” or “L.L.C.” PLLC required for medical practices.

Licensing Requirements
All members must hold valid licenses from the Washington Medical Commission. Proof of malpractice insurance required. Comply with Washington State Department of Health facility standards.

Required documentation for medical practices
Articles of Organization, Wisconsin Health Services Compliance, Professional Licenses, Malpractice Insurance

Filing Fee: $200

Annual/Biennial Fee: $60

Additional Notes: Annual report due on LLC anniversary date.

Medicaid

Program Name: Washington Apple Health

Official Website: http://hca.wa.gov/health-care-services-supports/apple-health-medicaid-coverage

Legislation: Washington passed SB 5322 in 2015, defining DPC agreements as not being insurance and exempting them from state insurance laws.

Private Contracting

Explicitly permitted; DPC agreements are recognized and not subject to state insurance laws.

Restrictions

No explicit restrictions for DPC providers; compliance with federal and state regulations is required.

Medicaid Program

Washington Medicaid, known as Apple Health, provides health coverage to eligible low-income residents.

Notification Requirements

Notification required if Medicaid patients are not accepted for services.

Provider Enrollment Requirements

Providers must enroll with Apple Health to serve beneficiaries directly or offer reimbursable services.

Enrollment Options

"Ordering and Referring Only" status available.

Ordering, Referrals, and Testing

Non-enrolled providers may face challenges with Medicaid recognition for orders and referrals.

Designated PCP Restrictions

DPC physicians cannot serve as Medicaid PCPs unless fully enrolled.

Billing and Reimbursement

DPC practices typically do not bill Medicaid for services covered under private agreements.

Managed Care Plan Exemptions

Exemptions may apply under managed care frameworks.

Billing Clarity

Cannot bill Medicaid patients for covered services without documented consent.

CMS Guidance

CMS supports innovative primary care models through managed care frameworks.

Opportunities for Collaboration

Opportunities may exist to collaborate with Medicaid Managed Care Organizations (MCOs) or state healthcare programs aimed at innovative care delivery.

State-Specific Notes

Collaboration opportunities exist with Washington Medicaid Managed Care Organizations for primary care innovation.

State Licensing

Physicians must register with the Washington State Department of Health for controlled substances dispensing.

Scope of Practice

Dispensing medications is allowed under state law; controlled substances require DEA registration.

Inventory Management

Maintain secure storage and detailed inventory logs for all dispensed medications.

Record-Keeping

Records must comply with Washington state laws and federal HIPAA standards.

Dispensing Standards

Labels must meet Washington State Board of Pharmacy standards, including patient name, prescriber details, and dosage.

Controlled Substances

DEA registration and reporting to Washington’s PMP are mandatory for controlled substances.

Billing and Reimbursement

Billing practices must comply with Washington-specific regulations and federal anti-kickback laws.

Federal Compliance

Adherence to FDA, DEA, and OSHA standards is required for dispensing medications.

State Pharmacy Laws

Physicians must comply with Washington Board of Pharmacy regulations for dispensing controlled substances.

Patient Consent

Informed patient consent is required prior to dispensing medications.

Insurance and Liability

Physicians must ensure malpractice insurance includes coverage for dispensing risks.

Training Requirements

Continuing education is encouraged for compliance with Washington’s controlled substances regulations.

Audits and Inspections

Inspections by the Washington State Department of Health ensure compliance, with penalties for violations.

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